{"id":5840,"date":"2015-01-09T12:42:48","date_gmt":"2015-01-09T11:42:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/?p=5840"},"modified":"2015-05-25T09:40:11","modified_gmt":"2015-05-25T07:40:11","slug":"costruire-larchitettura-carlo-scoccianti-architettura-della-natura","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/?p=5840","title":{"rendered":"Costruire l&#8217;architettura: Carlo Scoccianti &#8220;Architettura della Natura&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 class=\"p1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5837\" src=\"http:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carlo-Scoccianti_invito_01.jpg\" alt=\"Carlo Scoccianti_invito_01\" width=\"1170\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carlo-Scoccianti_invito_01.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carlo-Scoccianti_invito_01-300x102.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carlo-Scoccianti_invito_01-1024x350.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1170px) 100vw, 1170px\" \/><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"p1\">Venerd\u00ec &#8211; 09\u00a0gennaio 2015 &#8211;\u00a0ore 17.15<\/h3>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: left;\">Costruire l&#8217;architettura: <b>&#8220;<\/b>Architettura della Natura&#8221;<\/h1>\n<h3 class=\"p1\" style=\"color: #2e2e2e;\">Carlo Scoccianti<\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\">Ci\u00f2 che chiamiamo \u201carchitettura\u201d \u00e8 forse una delle arti pi\u00f9 antiche. Arte di edificare e in senso ampio arte di configurare lo spazio. Per millenni ha svolto il proprio compito perseguendo lo scopo primario di costruire la dimora degli umani. Oikod\u00f3mos la chiamavano i greci. Dove o\u00edkos \u00e8 la casa e d\u00f3mos \u00e8 costruire. Ma o\u00edkos \u00e8 etimo di ci\u00f2 che nel nostro tempo chiamiamo \u201cecologia\u201d, ossia la volont\u00e0 di studiare quell\u2019ambiente che le scienze biologiche guardano come sistema organizzato di esseri viventi.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Carlo Scoccianti \u00e8 biologo, esperto di ecologia applicata al territorio, sa come e dove vivono gli animali. E perci\u00f2 sa quali relazioni intercorrono tra i molteplici e vari organismi viventi e come vanno modificandosi nel tempo. Allo stesso modo in cui gli architetti sanno \u2013 o dovrebbero sapere \u2013 dove e come vivono gli umani e in che relazione si pongono con l\u2019ambiente circostante. Per antica tradizione \u00a0l\u2019architettura ritaglia dall\u2019ambiente lo spazio per l\u2019abitazione umana, crea un luogo, traccia un confine tra la sua casa e quella sconfinata degli altri viventi. \u00c8 in questo modo prettamente difensivo di relazionarsi all\u2019ambiente che da tempo immemore l\u2019uomo si sforza di dominare la natura. Le Corbusier dice appunto: \u00abLa ville est la mainmise dell\u2019home sur la nature\u00bb (Urbanisme, 1925).<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Ma la crescita indefinita della potenza tecnico scientifica ci sta portando verso un dominio attivo, che va estendendosi all\u2019intero ambiente. Scoccianti ci ha mostrato come sia possibile, con appropriata scienza e adeguata tecnica, concepire e realizzare sistemi ecologici complessi e governarne l\u2019evoluzione, prevedendone perfino l\u2019esteriore aspetto, e quindi il significato simbolico e non solo funzionale, in modo analogo alla progettazione architettonica. Nell\u2019incontro con questo eccezionale biologo pratico abbiamo potuto intravedere il futuro dell\u2019architettura: l\u2019estensione della sua capacit\u00e0 di configurare lo spazio all\u2019intero globo, di organizzarlo in sistema per l\u2019abitazione della totalit\u00e0 delle specie viventi.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><strong>Francesco Ventura<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em>Friday\u00a0&#8211; gen\u00a009th 2015 &#8211; 17.15\u00a0pm<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<h1 class=\"p1\">Building the architecture: &#8220;Architecture of nature&#8221;<\/h1>\n<h3 class=\"p1\" style=\"color: #2e2e2e;\"><em>Carlo Scoccianti<\/em><\/h3>\n<p><em><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">What we call &#8220;architecture&#8221; is perhaps one of the oldest arts in existence. The art of building in the broadest sense is the art of configuring space. For millennia, its main task was to achieve the primary purpose of building dwellings for humans. The Greeks called it <i>oikod\u00f3mos<\/i>. <i>Oikos<\/i> meaning \u201chouse\u201d and <i>domos<\/i> \u201cto build.\u201d <i>Oikos<\/i> is also the root of what we now call &#8220;ecology,&#8221; the desire to study the environment that biology sees as an organized system of living beings.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Carlo Scoccianti is a biologist, an expert in ecology applied to the land, and he knows where and how animals live. He therefore knows which relationships take place between the many, varied living organisms and how they change over time. Likewise, architects know \u2014 or ought to know \u2014 where and how human live and the relationship they form with the surrounding environment. By age-old tradition, architecture carves a space for human dwelling from the environment, creates a place and marks a boundary between one&#8217;s house and the neighboring ones of other living beings. From time immemorial, human beings have related in this primarily defensive way to the environment, striving to dominate nature. As Le Corbusier said, &#8220;<i>Une ville! C&#8217;est la mainmise de l&#8217;homme sur la nature.<\/i>&#8221; (Urbanisme, 1925).<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Yet the endless growth of technical\/scientific prowess is bringing us towards active domination, which is spreading to the entire environment. Scoccianti showed us that if we were to use the right science and suitable technique, we could conceive and make complex ecological systems and govern their development, even creating their exterior appearance\u2014 symbolic meaning not just its functional one \u2014 in a way comparable to architectural design. This talk by this exceptional practical biologist gave us a glimpse of architecture&#8217;s future: the extension of its ability to configure the shape on the planet, organize it in systems for dwelling for all living species.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><em><strong>Francesco Ventura<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 25%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-5840 gallery-columns-4 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" 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Natura&#8221;<br \/>\n<br \/><em>Building the architecture: &#8220;Architecture of nature&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5837,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5840","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-costruire-larchitettura","category-tutti-gli-eventi"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5840","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5840"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5840\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6686,"href":"https:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5840\/revisions\/6686"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5840"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spazioafirenze.it\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}